Puppy Guide · 0–3 Months

Newborn & Weaning Puppy Guide (0–3 Months)

The first three months are the most critical period. Puppies transition from mother's milk to solid food, and their immune systems and digestive tracts are still developing.

Feeding During Weaning (3–4 Weeks)

  • Begin offering a slurry of wet or soaked dry food mixed with water at 3–4 weeks
  • Use a starter/weaning formula specifically designed for puppies under 2 months
  • Avoid cow's milk — it causes digestive upset; use canine milk replacer if needed
  • Ensure mother's milk is still the primary source of nutrition until 6–8 weeks

Feeding 8 Weeks and Beyond

  • 4–5 meals per day in very small amounts
  • Choose a starter or puppy formula with small kibble or pâté texture
  • Protein 22.5%+; DHA included for brain development
  • Keep fresh water available at all times
💡At this stage, follow your formula's feeding guide precisely and use your puppy's growth rate as a guide — not strict numbers.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. When can puppies start eating solid food?

Puppies can begin the weaning process around 3–4 weeks of age. Start with a thin slurry of puppy starter formula mixed with water. By 7–8 weeks, most puppies can eat moistened solid puppy food. Full weaning is typically complete by 8 weeks.

Q. Can I give cow's milk to young puppies?

No. Cow's milk contains lactose that most dogs cannot digest well, causing diarrhea and digestive upset. If supplemental milk is needed (e.g., orphan puppies), use a commercial canine milk replacer specifically formulated for puppies.

Q. How many times should I feed a 2-month-old puppy?

Feed 4–5 small meals per day. At this age, puppies have very small stomachs and are prone to hypoglycemia. Small, frequent meals are critical. As the puppy grows toward 3 months, you can gradually reduce to 4 meals per day.

Q. What should I look for in a puppy starter formula?

Choose food labeled for 'puppies' or 'all life stages' that meets AAFCO puppy nutritional standards. Look for high-quality animal protein as the first ingredient, DHA, and no artificial colors or synthetic preservatives. Small kibble size or pâté texture is important for tiny mouths.

Related Guides

This information is for general educational purposes. Consult a veterinarian for health or dietary concerns specific to your puppy.